A Beach with Fishermen Cutting Up a Whale and the Prophet Elijah
Medium
engraving on laid paper
Dimensions
sheet: 25.5 × 34 cm (10 1/16 × 13 3/8 in.) plate: 21 × 26.6 cm (8 1/4 × 10 1/2 in.)
Classification
Department
CG-E
Museum
National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.
Credit
Ailsa Mellon Bruce Fund
Accession Number
2023.103.3
Rights
Public Domain
Art Historical Context
In the 1620s, Dutch engraver Magdalena van de Passe this intricate print, *A Beach with Fishermen Up a Whale and the Elijah*, drawing on designs by fellow Northern artists Roelandt Sav and Adam Willaerts Savery, a Flemish master of detailed landscapes and wildlife, and Willaerts, renowned for his lively beach scenes, provided the compositional foundation. Van de Passe's engraving on laid paper—measuring about 10 by 13 inches—capt a bustling Dutch shoreline where fishermen process a massive beached whale, a rare spectacle blending everyday maritime labor with the miraculous biblical figure of Elijah, perhaps evoking themes of divine provision amid nature's wonders. This work exemplifies the Dutch Golden Age's fascination with precise, narrative-driven prints, a medium that democratized art through affordable reproductions. Engravings like this allowed intricate details—rippling waves, scurrying figures, and the whale's textured form—to shine, showcasing van de Passe's skill as one of the era's few prominent female printmakers from the renowned van de Passe family. The unusual fusion of gritty realism and religious symbolism reflects 17th-century Northern Europe's blend of secular life and faith, turning a whale strand (a real event that drew crowds) into a moral tableau. Today, housed in the National Gallery of Art thanks to the Ailsa Mellon Bruce Fund, it invites visitors to ponder humanity's place in the vast, unpredictable sea—much like the prophets and fishermen who shared its shores.