A Family Scene (Adam & Eve)
c. 1500
Medium
bronze//Medium brown patina
Dimensions
overall (slightly concave): 4.2 x 7.1 cm (1 5/8 x 2 13/16 in.) gross weight: 53 gr
Classification
Sculpture
Department
CSD
Museum
National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.
Credit
Samuel H. Kress Collection
Accession Number
1957.14.423
Rights
Public Domain
Art Historical Context
This intimate bronze plaquette, created around 1500 by an anonymous North Italian artist, captures the biblical story of Adam and Eve in a compact, slightly concave format measuring just over four by seven centimeters. Titled *A Family Scene (Adam & Eve)*, the work likely depicts the first couple alongside their children, blending sacred narrative with everyday domestic moments. Its medium-brown patina enhances the warm, tactile quality of the cast bronze, a material prized during the Renaissance for its durability and ability to capture fine detail in small-scale works. In the early sixteenth century, such plaquettes were popular among collectors and scholars in northern Italy, reflecting the period’s humanist interest in both classical antiquity and biblical themes. These portable bronzes often served as personal devotional objects, study aids, or decorative inserts in furniture and boxes, allowing owners to carry profound religious stories in their hands. The artist’s choice of bronze—a medium traditionally associated with monumental sculpture—elevates this tiny relief, demonstrating the Renaissance fascination with reducing grand narratives to exquisite, intimate formats. Today in the National Gallery of Art’s Samuel H. Kress Collection, the piece offers visitors a glimpse into the private artistic world of the Renaissance, where technical mastery met spiritual reflection in objects meant for close, repeated viewing.