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Apple Parer

Apple Parer by Regina Henderer

Medium

watercolor, graphite, and pen and ink on paperboard

Dimensions

overall: 22 x 29.9 cm (8 11/16 x 11 3/4 in.) Original IAD Object: overall: 7" high; 14" long; uprights: 6" high; turning arm: 10 1/2" long

Classification

Index of American Design

Department

CG-W

Museum

National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.

Credit

Index of American Design

Accession Number

1943.8.8352

Rights

Public Domain

Art Historical Context

Behold the *Apple Parer*, a meticulously rendered depiction by artist Regina Henderer around 1939. Crafted in watercolor, graphite, and pen and ink on paper (22 x 29.9 cm), this work captures the elegant simplicity of a traditional American kitchen tool—measuring about 7 inches high and 14 inches long in its original form. The drawing highlights the device's clever mechanics: upright supports, a turning arm, sharp blades designed to peel apples with precision, evoking the ingenuity of everyday folk craft. As part of the Index of American Design (IAD), a landmark WPA Federal Art Project from the 1930s and 1940s, this piece belongs to a vast archive of over 18,000 watercolor renderings that documented America's rich material culture. Henderer's precise techniques—vibrant watercolors for texture and form, fine graphite and ink lines for intricate details—preserve the parer's handcrafted charm, blending artistic skill with documentary accuracy. Housed in the National Gallery of Art's collection, it reflects the era's effort to celebrate vernacular design amid the Great Depression. This humble apple parer symbolizes rural American life, where such tools were essential for preserving harvests through pies, sauces, and cider. By immortalizing it, Henderer and the IAD underscored the cultural value of functional beauty, inviting us to appreciate the artistry in the ordinary.

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