Armchair (Fauteuil à la reine)
ca. 1785
Medium
Carved and gilded beech; silk upholstery (not original)
Dimensions
H. 38-3/4 x W. 26-3/8 x D. 23-5/8 in. (98.4 x 67.0 x 60.0 cm)
Classification
Woodwork-Furniture
Culture
French, Paris
Department
European Sculpture and Decorative Arts
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
Gift of J. Pierpont Morgan, 1906
Accession Number
07.225.106
Art Historical Context
This elegant armchair, known as a *fauteuil à la reine*, was crafted in Paris around 1785 by Georges Jacob, one of the foremost *menuisiers* (cabinetmakers) of late eighteenth-century France. Created during the reign of Louis XVI, the piece reflects the refined tastes of the French court and aristocracy just before the Revolution. Its graceful proportions and classical detailing embody the shift toward neoclassical design, favoring symmetry and antique-inspired motifs over the earlier rococo exuberance. Jacob’s masterful carving and gilding of the beech frame highlight the exceptional craftsm...