Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Arrowhead (<i>Yanone</i>)

Unknown Artist

dated 1645

Arrowhead (<i>Yanone</i>) by Unknown Artist

Medium

Steel

Dimensions

L. 11 3/8 in. (28.9 cm); L. of head 4 1/2 in. (11.4 cm); W. 2 7/8 in. (7.3 cm); Wt. 6.5 oz. (184.3 g)

Classification

Archery Equipment-Arrowheads

Culture

Japanese

Department

Arms and Armor

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

The Collection of Giovanni P. Morosini, presented by his daughter Giulia, 1932

Accession Number

32.75.402

Rights

Public Domain

Tags

Dragons

Art Historical Context

This exquisite steel arrowhead, known as *yanone dates to 1645 Japan's Edo period (1603–1868), a time of relative peace under the Tokugawaogunate when samurai culture emphasized refinement over warfare. Crafted with precision, it measures 11⅜ inches in total length, with a 4½-inch head boasting a 2⅞-inch width and weighing just 6.5 ounces—ideal for powerful, accurate flight in archery. Housed in the Metropolitan Museum Art's Arms and Armor, it entered the collection in 1932 via the Morosini family gift. Yanone like this one transcend mere utility, blending functionality with artistry. Japanese arrowheads were often elaborately forged, pierced, or engraved, and the dragon motifs suggested here evoke imperial power, protection, and mythical ferocity—symbols revered in samurai lore. During the Edo era, as battles waned, archery evolved into ceremonial practices like kyūdō and yabusame (mounted archery), turning these implements into coveted collector's items that showcased the blacksmith's mastery of steel tempering and decorative techniques. A testament to Japan's fusion of martial prowess and aesthetic elegance, this *yanone* invites visitors to ponder how even weapons could embody poetic beauty in a warrior's world.

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