Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Arrowhead (<i>Yanone</i>)

Unknown Artist

18th century

Arrowhead (<i>Yanone</i>) by Unknown Artist

Medium

Steel

Dimensions

L. 11 5/8 in. (29.5 cm); L. of head 4 1/4 in. (10.8 cm); W. 1 3/4 in. (4.5 cm); Wt. 2.6 oz. (73.7 g)

Classification

Archery Equipment-Arrowheads

Culture

Japanese

Department

Arms and Armor

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

The Collection of Giovanni P. Morosini, presented by his daughter Giulia, 1932

Accession Number

32.75.422

Rights

Public Domain

Art Historical Context

This exquisite steel arrowhead, known as a *yanone*, hails from 18th-century Japan and exemplifies the masterful craftsmanship of the Edo period. Measuring 11⅝ inches in total length with a 4¼-inch head, it weighs a precise 2.6 ounces, optimized for flight and impact in archery. Forged from high-quality steel, its form reflects the technical precision of Japanese metalworkers, who balanced aerodynamics, durability, and lethality in archery equipment essential to samurai culture. In feudal Japan, archery (*kyūdō*) was not just a martial art but a spiritual discipline and symbol of warrior prowess, even during the relatively peaceful Edo era. Yanone like this one were designed for hunting, warfare, or ceremonial use, with varied shapes to pierce armor or deliver whistling signals. Though the artist remains unknown, such pieces highlight the anonymous yet brilliant artisans of Japan's arms tradition, blending functionality with subtle artistry. Now housed in the Metropolitan Museum of Art's Arms and Armor Department, this arrowhead entered the collection in 1932 through the generous gift of Giovanni P. Morosini, presented by his daughter Giulia. It invites visitors to ponder the intersection of technology, tradition, and tranquility in Japanese history.

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