Axe
Unknown Artist
Medium
Nephrite
Dimensions
H. 7 1/8 in. (18.1 cm); W. 3 1/16 in. (7.8 cm); D. 1 7/16 in. (3.7 cm)
Classification
Jade
Culture & Period
North America (Alaska, Cape Prince of Wales) · Prehistoric
Department
Asian Art
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
Gift of Heber R. Bishop, 1902
Accession Number
02.18.241
Art Historical Context
This striking nephrite axe, originating from prehistoric North America at Cape Prince of Wales, Alaska, exemplifies the ingenuity of ancient Arctic peoples. Measuring about 7 inches tall, 3 inches wide, and1.5 inches deep, its compact, handheld form suggests it was a practical tool for cutting, chopping, or shaping wood and bone in a harsh environment. Crafted during a time before metalworking, it reflects the resourcefulness of indigenous communities who relied on stone tools for survival. Nephrite, a dense and exceptionally tough variety of jade, was ideal for such implements due to its dur...