Axe

Unknown Artist

Axe by Unknown Artist

Medium

Nephrite

Dimensions

H. 7 1/8 in. (18.1 cm); W. 3 1/16 in. (7.8 cm); D. 1 7/16 in. (3.7 cm)

Classification

Jade

Culture & Period

North America (Alaska, Cape Prince of Wales) · Prehistoric

Department

Asian Art

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Gift of Heber R. Bishop, 1902

Accession Number

02.18.241

Art Historical Context

This striking nephrite axe, originating from prehistoric North America at Cape Prince of Wales, Alaska, exemplifies the ingenuity of ancient Arctic peoples. Measuring about 7 inches tall, 3 inches wide, and1.5 inches deep, its compact, handheld form suggests it was a practical tool for cutting, chopping, or shaping wood and bone in a harsh environment. Crafted during a time before metalworking, it reflects the resourcefulness of indigenous communities who relied on stone tools for survival. Nephrite, a dense and exceptionally tough variety of jade, was ideal for such implements due to its dur...

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