Bench by United Society of Believers in Christ’s Second Appearing (“Shakers”)

Medium

Pine

Dimensions

16 5/8 x 35 1/2 x 9 1/2 in. (42.2 x 90.2 x 24.1 cm)

Classification

Bench

Culture

American, Shaker

Department

The American Wing

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Friends of the American Wing Fund, 1966

Accession Number

66.10.4

Art Historical Context

This pine bench, crafted around 1850 by members of the United Society of Believers in Christ’s Second Appearing—commonly known as the Shakers—embodies the community’s deep commitment to simplicity, utility, and honest craftsmanship. Created for use in Shaker dwellings or meeting houses, the compact form (just over three feet long) reflects the group’s emphasis on communal living and practical design that served daily needs without excess. Shaker furniture like this piece stands out for its clean lines and lack of ornamentation, principles rooted in the sect’s religious beliefs that “beauty re...

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