Diptych with Scenes from the Life of Christ
Unknown Artist
14th century
Medium
Ivory with metal mounts
Dimensions
Overall (open): 3 3/8 x 4 5/16 x 3/8 in. (8.5 x 10.9 x 1 cm) Overall (closed): 3 3/8 x 2 1/8 x 13/16 in. (8.5 x 5.4 x 2 cm)
Classification
Ivories
Culture
German
Department
Medieval Art
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
Gift of J. Pierpont Morgan, 1917
Accession Number
17.190.293
Rights
Public Domain
Tags
Art Historical Context
This exquisite 14th-century Germanptych, carved from ivory with elegant metal mounts, opens to reveal intimate scenes from the Life of Christ: the tender Madonna and Child on one and the poignant Crucifixion on the. Measuring just 3⅜ x 4¼ inches when open, its compact, foldable design made it a perfect portable devotional object for medieval travelers, nobles, or clergy, allowing private prayer on the go during an era when faith permeated daily life. Crafted in the Gothic style typical of late medieval Germany, the unknown artist's masterful ivory carving showcases intricate relief work, with delicate undercutting and polished surfaces that catch the light to heighten emotional depth. Ivory, a luxury material imported from afar, symbolized piety and prestige, often adorning personal altarpieces that bridged the divine and the everyday. Now housed in the Metropolitan Museum of Art's Medieval Art department—thanks to a 1917 gift from J. Pierpont Morgan—this diptych offers a window into 14th-century Christian devotion, where contrasting moments of joy and sacrifice invited contemplation of Christ's humanity and sacrifice.