Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Fragment

Unknown Artist

14th century

Fragment by Unknown Artist

Medium

Stonepaste; white slip; blue and black underglaze; transparent, colorless glaze

Classification

Ceramics

Department

Islamic Art

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Rogers Fund, 1907

Accession Number

07.238.50

Rights

Public Domain

Art Historical Context

This enigmatic *Fragment* from the 14th century offers a glimpse into the sophisticated world of Islamic ceramics, crafted by an unknown artist using stonepaste—a composite material of quartz, clay, and frit that mimicked the translucency of Chinese porcelain, which was unavailable in the Islamic world at the time. The surface features a white slip base painted with blue and black underglaze motifs, then sealed under a transparent, colorless glaze that enhances the vibrant colors and subtle sheen. These techniques, prominent in regions like Iran, Syria, and Egypt during the medieval Islamic golden age, highlight the ingenuity of potters who developed durable, high-fired wares for everyday use and elite patronage. The blue-and-white palette, evoking turquoise tiles and manuscript illuminations, became a hallmark of Islamic art, influencing global ceramics traditions. Acquired through the Rogers Fund in 1907 and housed in the Metropolitan Museum of Art's Islamic Art Department, this modest fragment preserves the elegance of a vibrant era, reminding us how even broken pieces can reveal profound cultural artistry.

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