Fragment
Roman period (30 BCE– 641 CE), 5th/6th century
Medium
Linen and wool, slit tapestry weave
Dimensions
9.5 × 9.5 cm (3 3/4 × 3 3/4 in.)
Classification
textile
Department
Textiles
Museum
Art Institute of Chicago
Accession Number
1840
Art Historical Context
This small yet exquisite **Fragment** from the Art of Chicago's textile collection offers a glimpse into Coptic artistry during Egypt's late Roman period (5th/6th century CE). Coptic culture, blending Egyptian, Greco-Roman, and emerging Christian influences, flourished in a time of religious transition under Roman and early Byzantine rule. Textiles like this were everyday luxuries—used for clothing, furnishings, or mummy wrappings—preserving vibrant designs that survived Egypt's arid climate. Crafted in linen and wool using **slit tapestry weave**, a technique where colored weft yarns are wov...
About the Artist
Coptic
Coptic, the collective attribution for anonymous masters of early Christian Egypt, embodies the vibrant fusion of pharaonic, Hellenistic, and Greco-Roman traditions that defined art from the 4th century onward. Emerging in the context of Coptic Christianity's rise after the 1st century AD, these artists operated amid economic constraints that favored functional craftsmanship over elite patronage, ...