Francis Bacon
1776 to 1800
Medium
engraving
Dimensions
sheet: 31.2 × 22.5 cm (12 5/16 × 8 7/8 in.)
Classification
Department
CG-E
Museum
National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.
Credit
Rosenwald Collection
Accession Number
1950.14.108
Art Historical Context
This elegant engraving, titled *Francis Bacon* and created by the British engraver George Cooke 1776 and 1800, captures the likeness of the renowned 17th-century philosopher, statesman and father of empiricism. Measuring 31.2 × 22.5 cm, it exemplifies the portrait print tradition that flourished in the Enlightenment era, when mechanical reproduction allowed images of intellectual giants to reach wider audiences beyond elite patrons. Cooke's mastery of engraving—a meticulous intaglio technique involving incised lines on a metal plate filled with ink—brings Bacon's stern, contemplative gaze to ...