Jacoba Francina of Ravenna (?) [obverse]
possibly 1581
Medium
bronze
Dimensions
overall (diameter): 4.2 cm (1 5/8 in.) gross weight: 26.67 gr (0.059 lb.) axis: 12:00
Classification
Sculpture
Department
CSD
Museum
National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.
Credit
Gift of Lisa and Leonard Baskin
Accession Number
1997.114.40.a
Rights
Public Domain
Art Historical Context
This exquisite bronze medal, titled *Jacoba Francina of (?) [obverse]*, invites visitors to ponder the enigmatic portrait of a woman from the late 16th century. Measuring just 4.2 cm in diameter and weighing a mere 26.67 grams, its intimate scale—ideal for wearing or collecting—exemplifies the Renaissance fascination with personal commemoration. Crafted with a precise axis at 12:00, the obverse likely features a finely detailed profile, capturing the subject's features in classical style. Possibly created by a Venetian artist around 1581, the work reflects Venice's vibrant tradition of bronze medal-making during the late Renaissance. Venetian workshops excelled in lost-wax casting, a technique that allowed for intricate reliefs and lifelike portraits, blending sculpture with numismatic art. Such medals were prized by collectors as affordable "miniature sculptures," often honoring notable figures amid Italy's cultural flourishing. Housed in the National Gallery of Art's CSD department through the generous gift of Lisa and Leonard Baskin, this piece sparks curiosity about Jacoba Francina's identity—perhaps a Ravenna noblewoman—and her place in history. Though attributions remain tentative, it underscores the era's innovative blend of artistry and portraiture, offering a tangible glimpse into Renaissance individuality.