勝川春章画 二代目小佐川常世・五代目市川団十郎|Kabuki Actors Osagawa Tsuneyo II and Ichikawa Danjūrō V
ca. 1780s
Medium
Diptych of woodblock prints (nishiki-e); ink and color on paper
Dimensions
Image (left): 10 7/8 × 5 1/2 in. (27.6 × 14 cm) Image (right): 10 7/8 × 5 3/4 in. (27.6 × 14.6 cm)
Classification
Prints
Culture & Period
Japan · Edo period (1615–1868)
Department
Asian Art
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
The Howard Mansfield Collection, Purchase, Rogers Fund, 1936
Accession Number
JP2681a, b
Rights
Public Domain
Tags
Art Historical Context
This vibrant diptych of wood prints by Katsukawa Shunō captures two kabuki stars of the late 18th century: Os Tsuneyo II and Ichikawa Danjūr V. Created around the 1780s Japan's Edo period (1615–1868), it showcases the actors in dynamic poses, likely from a scene involving weapons, as suggested by the print's motifs. Shunshō, a pioneering ukiyo-e master founder of the Katsukawa, excelled in yakusha-e—realistic portraits of kabuki performers that brought theater's energy to everyday viewers. The medium, nishiki-e (brocade prints), revolutionized woodblock printing with its lavish ink and color on paper, layering pigments for jewel-like hues and intricate details. Each sheet measures about 11 by 5.5–6 inches, designed to join as a panoramic scene. Kabuki, an all-male theatrical art form blending dance, music, and melodrama, was a cultural obsession in Edo (modern Tokyo), and prints like this made stars accessible to the masses. Housed in the Metropolitan Museum of Art's Asian Art collection (from The Howard Mansfield Collection, 1936), this work highlights Shunshō's skill in conveying character through expressive faces and flowing robes, immortalizing the glamour and intensity of kabuki life. A window into Japan's floating world of entertainment!
About the Artist
Katsukawa Shunshō 勝川春章 (Japanese) · 1726 –1792
Japanese, 1726–1792