Leopold van Saksen-Coburg door het Nationaal Congres verkozen tot koning van België

About this artwork

Schenking van mevrouw J.M. van Gelder-Nijhoff

Art Historical Context

In 1831, amid the fervor of Belgium's newfound independence from the United Kingdom of the Netherlands following the 1830 Revolution the National Congress elected Leopold of Saxe-Coburg as the nation's first king on July 4. This crafted medal, titled *Leopold van Saksenoburg door het Nation Congres verkozen tot van België*, immortalizes that pivotal moment. Measuring just 4.1 cm in diameter and weighing .92 grams, it as a wearable token of national pride, likely distributed to celebrate the birth of modern Belgium and Leopold I's constitutional monarchy. Struck by medalist M. Borrel using the precision technique of metalworking—where a die stamps intricate designs into softened metal—this piece exemplifies 19th-century commemorative art. The method allowed for sharp details, such as portraits and symbolic motifs, capturing the era's optimism and political symbolism in a durable, portable form. Medals like this were popular across Europe for marking historical events, blending artistry with propaganda. Generously donated by Mrs. J.M. van Gelder-Nijhoff, this artifact offers visitors a tangible link to Belgium's revolutionary spirit, reminding us how small objects can encapsulate grand narratives of liberty and nation-building.