Louise Emilie Baronne de ***
Medium
etching and engraving
Classification
Department
CG-E
Museum
National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.
Credit
Widener Collection
Accession Number
1942.9.2454
Rights
Public Domain
Art Historical Context
In the elegant world of late 18th-century France Augustin de Saint-Aubin's *Louise Emilie Baronne de (1779) captures the refined poise of aristocratic portraiture. Saint-Aubin, a prolific French engraver from a renowned family of artists, specialized in reproductive prints that brought painted masterpieces to a wider audience. This etching engraving depicts the baroness in a manner typical of the Rococo era's graceful sophistication, just before the French Revolution upended such opulent displays of nobility. The medium's brilliance lies in its dual techniques: etching for fluid, expressive lines and engraving for intricate, precise detailing, allowing Saint-Aubin to convey textures like lace, fabrics, and subtle facial nuances with remarkable fidelity. Likely based on a contemporary oil portrait, the print exemplifies the era's printmaking prowess, which democratized high art amid Enlightenment ideals of knowledge-sharing. Housed in the National Gallery of Art's Widener Collection, this work from department CG-E highlights the collector Peter A.B. Widener's passion for European prints. It offers visitors a window into pre-Revolutionary glamour, where personal prestige was immortalized in ink for posterity.
About the Artist
Augustin de Saint-Aubin · 1736–1807
Comment on works: Illustrator; Engraver