M. Vitruvius per Iocundum solito castigatior factus cum figuris et tabula ut iam legi et intelligi possit
Medium
Printed book with woodcut illustrations
Dimensions
Overall: 12 5/16 x 8 9/16 x 15/16 in. (31.2 x 21.7 x 2.4 cm)
Classification
Books
Department
Drawings and Prints
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
Bequest of W. Gedney Beatty, 1941
Accession Number
41.100.323
Rights
Public Domain
Art Historical Context
Step into the Renaissance revival of classical knowledge with this rare 1511 printed edition of Marcus Vitruvius Pollio's *De Architect*, titled *M. Vitruvius per Iocundum solito castior factus cum figur et tabula ut iami et intelligi poss*. Edited by the scholarly friar Fra Giovanni Giondo da Verona (also as Iocundus), with contributions noted from Giovanni Taccuino, volume transformed the ancient Roman architect's treatise—originally penned around 30–15 BCE—into an accessible guide for early modern builders. Measuring a compact 12 5/16 x 8 9/16 x 15/16 inches, it's a testament to the era's printing innovations. Giocondo's meticulous corrections and the inclusion of woodcut illustrations marked a breakthrough: these were the first visual depictions of Vitruvius's principles on columns, proportions, and temple designs, making abstract theory tangible. Printed in Venice, it fueled the Renaissance obsession with antiquity, inspiring architects like Andrea Palladio and influencing structures from villas to cathedrals. The woodcuts, bold and precise, exemplify early 16th-century graphic techniques, bridging text and image in the dawn of illustrated technical books. Today, this treasure from the Metropolitan Museum of Art's Drawings and Prints department—bequeathed by W. Gedney Beatty in 1941—invites us to trace how one scholarly edit reshaped Western architecture, blending Roman wisdom with humanist ingenuity.
About the Artist
Fra Giovanni Giocondo da Verona|Giovanni Taccuino|Marcus Pollio Vitruvius (Italian|Italian|Italian|Italian) · 1433 |1433 |1492 |-0100 –1515 |1515 |1536 |0001
Italian, Verona 1433–1515 Rome|Italian, Verona 1433–1515 Rome|Italian, active 1492–1536|Roman, active late 1st century BCE