Madonna and Child with the Young Saint John the Baptist and a Donor
ca. 1560
Medium
Pen and brown ink, brown wash, over graphite underdrawing
Dimensions
8 7/8 x 7 1/2 in. (22.6 x 19.1 cm)
Classification
Drawings
Culture
Italian
Department
Robert Lehman Collection
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
Robert Lehman Collection, 1975
Accession Number
1975.1.285
Rights
Public Domain
Tags
Art Historical Context
This delicate drawing from around 1560 captures the tender encounter between the Madonna and Child, the young Saint John the Baptist, and a pious donor in a compact, intimate composition. Created in the workshop of Luca Cambiaso, a leading Genoese artist of the late Renaissance, the sheet reflects the graceful yet stylized manner characteristic of mid-sixteenth-century Italian art. Cambiaso’s workshop frequently produced such devotional studies, blending religious devotion with elegant figural arrangements that appealed to private patrons. Executed in pen and brown ink with washes over faint graphite, the work demonstrates the fluid technique favored for exploring light, shadow, and form before committing to larger paintings. The medium allows for both precise line work and soft tonal modeling, giving the figures a sculptural presence despite the small scale of just under nine inches. Such drawings were essential tools in Renaissance workshops, serving as both preparatory designs and independent works of art. Housed in the Metropolitan Museum’s Robert Lehman Collection, this sheet offers a glimpse into the collaborative nature of artistic production in Cambiaso’s circle and the enduring popularity of the Madonna and Child theme in Counter-Reformation Italy. The inclusion of a donor figure underscores the personal piety that drove much religious art of the period.