Mortar

Unknown Artist

14th century

Mortar by Unknown Artist

Medium

Bronze; chiseled, applied decoration, originally gilted

Dimensions

H. 4 1/4 in. (10.8 cm) Diam. 5 5/8 in. (14.3 cm)

Classification

Metal

Department

Islamic Art

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Bequest of W. Gedney Beatty, 1941

Accession Number

41.160.199

Art Historical Context

This exquisite 14th-century bronze mortar, standing just 4¼ inches tall and 5⅝ inches in diameter, exemplifies the masterful metalworking traditions of the Islamic world.ed by an unknown artist, it served a practical purpose—likely grinding spices, herbs, or medicines in a household or apothecary setting—yet its refined decoration transforms it into a work of art. Originally gilded, the surface would have gleamed with golden luster, highlighting its dual role as functional object and status symbol. The mortar's surface bears intricate chiseled designs and applied decorations, techniques that ...

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