Night Lamp
c. 1936
Medium
watercolor, graphite, and pen and ink on paper
Dimensions
overall: 35.4 x 24.5 cm (13 15/16 x 9 5/8 in.) Original IAD Object: 5 1/8" high; 3 1/2" in diameter
Classification
Index of American Design
Department
CG-W
Museum
National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.
Credit
Index of American Design
Accession Number
1943.8.12176
Rights
Public Domain
Art Historical Context
**Night Lamp**, a captivating rendering by Dorothy Posten from around 1936, showcases a delicate night lamp through watercolor, graphite, and pen and ink on paper. 35.4 x 24.5 cm, this precise depiction captures the original object's modest scale—5 1/8 inches high and 3 1/2 inches in diameter—ing its intimate, functional beauty as an everyday American artifact. Posten's skilled layering of translucent watercolors with fine graphite details and ink outlines brings the lamp's form to life, emphasizing texture, light play, and subtle ornamentation typical of early American craftsmanship. Created as part of the Index of American Design (IAD), a Federal Art Project under the Works Progress Administration (WPA), this work reflects the Great Depression-era effort to document and celebrate the nation's folk art and design heritage. Artists like Posten produced thousands of such meticulous renderings between 1935 and 1942, preserving objects that might otherwise be lost to time. Housed in the National Gallery of Art's collection, *Night Lamp* exemplifies the IAD's mission to foster national pride in vernacular design. Through her masterful techniques, Posten not only records but elevates this humble night lamp, inviting us to appreciate the ingenuity of American makers in illuminating daily life. A testament to cultural preservation, it reminds visitors of the enduring glow of our shared history.
About the Artist
Dorothy Posten · 1855–present
Dorothy Posten was an American artist active during the mid-1930s, best known for her meticulous contributions to the Index of American Design, a Federal Art Project initiative under the Works Progress Administration (WPA). Launched in 1935, this ambitious endeavor employed artists across the United States to document the nation's folk art, crafts, and decorative traditions through detailed render...