On the Stage

On the Stage by Hilaire Germain Edgar Degas

Medium

Pastel and essence over monotype on cream laid paper, laid down on board

Dimensions

59.2 × 42.8 cm (23 5/16 × 16 7/8 in.)

Classification

pastel

Department

Prints and Drawings

Museum

Art Institute of Chicago

Accession Number

81531

Art Historical Context

Edgar Degas’s *On the Stage* (1876–77) captures a fleeting moment in the Parisian theater world that fascinated the artist throughout his career. Created during the height of the Impressionist era, the work reflects Degas’s keen interest in modern urban life—particularly the ballet and opera—where he observed both the glamour of performance and the unseen labor behind it. Rather than idealizing his subjects, Degas often portrayed dancers from unusual angles, emphasizing movement, artificial stage lighting, and the contrast between public spectacle and private effort. The medium itself is cent...

About the Artist

Hilaire Germain Edgar Degas · 18341917

Hilaire Germain Edgar Degas, born on July 19, 1834, in Paris to a prosperous banking family, was the eldest of five children. His mother, Célestine Musson, a Creole from New Orleans whose father Germain Musson had roots in Haiti, died when Degas was thirteen, leaving his father Augustin and unmarried uncles to guide him. Educated at the elite Lycée Louis-le-Grand, where he earned a baccalauréat in...

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