Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Our Lady of Valvanera

Unknown

ca. 1770–80

Our Lady of Valvanera by Unknown

Medium

Oil and gold on canvas

Dimensions

80 1/16 × 95 7/8 in. (203.4 × 243.5 cm)

Classification

Painting

Culture

Peru (Cuzco)

Department

The American Wing

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Gift of James Kung Wei Li, in memory of Ambassador and Mme Ti-Tsun Li, Republic of China, 2018

Accession Number

2018.652.3

Tags

MenBirdsMadonna and Child

Art Historical Context

This striking canvas from Cuzco, Peru, presents the Virgin Mary as Our Lady of Valvanera, a Spanish advocation of the Madonna and Child. Painted around 1770–80, the work belongs to the long tradition of colonial religious art produced in the former Inca capital. Although the artist remains unknown, the painting reflects the distinctive Cuzco School style that flourished under Spanish rule, blending European iconography with local Andean sensibilities. Executed in oil with lavish gold detailing, the canvas demonstrates the technical skill of eighteenth-century Peruvian workshops. Gold leaf or ...

About the Artist

Unknown

The artist designated as "Unknown" in our virtual museum's collection exemplifies a poignant chapter in art history: creators whose identities have faded into obscurity despite the enduring power of their work. With only one known artwork attributed to them in our holdings, this figure represents countless anonymous hands that shaped visual culture across centuries. Museums worldwide, including th...

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