Philippe II, 1674-1723, Duc d'Orléans 1701, Regent of France 1715 [obverse]

Art Historical Context

This exquisite bronze medal, crafted by French artist Jean Le Blanc in1715, captures the likeness of Philippe II, Duke Orléans (16741723), on its obverse. Measuring just 4.15 cm in diameter and weighing nearly 32 grams, it exemplifies the refined art of medal-making during the twilight of Louis XIV's reign Le Blanc, a skilled engraver, employed precise casting techniques to render Philippe's noble profile, highlighting his role as Duc d'Orléans since 1701 and newly appointed Regent of France. The medal's creation in 1715 marks a pivotal moment in French history: with the Sun King's death, Philippe assumed the regency for the young Louis XV, ushering in the exuberant Regency era. Such portraits were not mere keepsakes but powerful symbols of political transition, circulated among elites to affirm legitimacy and prestige. Medals like this bridged sculpture and numismatics, blending classical portraiture with Baroque grandeur. Today, this piece graces the National Gallery of Art, a gift from Lisa and Leonard Baskin, inviting visitors to ponder the artistry behind power. Its subtle axis alignment at 12:00 ensures optimal viewing, a nod to the medalist's technical mastery.

About the Artist

Jean Le Blanc · 1676–1749

French, 1676/77–1749