Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Piece

Unknown Artist

16th–17th century

Piece by Unknown Artist

Medium

Silk

Dimensions

L. 9 1/2 x W. 4 1/4 inches (24.1 x 10.8 cm)

Classification

Textiles-Velvets

Culture

Italian

Department

European Sculpture and Decorative Arts

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Gift of The United Piece Dye Works, 1936

Accession Number

36.90.330

Rights

Public Domain

Art Historical Context

This exquisite fragment of silk, crafted by an unknown Italian artist in the 16 or 17th century, offers a glimpse into the opulent world of Renaissance and early Baroque textiles. Measuring just 9½ by 4¼ inches, this small "Piece" survives as a testament to Italy's mastery of luxury fabrics, likely originating from workshops in cities like Venice or Genoa, renowned for their silk trade and weaving expertise. Silk velvet was a pinnacle of technical innovation during this era, produced through labor-intensive cut-pile techniques that created a rich, shimmering texture ideal for ecclesiastical vestments, noble garments, and furnishings. Its deep luster and durability symbolized wealth and status, often dyed in vibrant hues using advanced methods that would later inspire the donor, The United Piece Dye Works. Displayed in the Metropolitan Museum of Art's European Sculpture and Decorative Arts department since its 1936 gift, this artifact highlights how textiles were not mere utilities but high art forms, bridging fashion, trade, and cultural prestige in Renaissance Italy.

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