Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Porphyry vessel with bearded masks

Unknown Artist

ca. late 1st century BCE‒early 2nd century CE

Porphyry vessel with bearded masks by Unknown Artist

Medium

Porphyry

Dimensions

10 1/16 × 11 13/16 × 9 3/4 in. (25.5 × 30 × 24.8 cm) Diam. of rim: 8 7/8 in. (22.5 cm)

Classification

Miscellaneous-Stone Vases

Culture & Period

Roman · Early Imperial

Department

Greek and Roman Art

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Purchase, Acquisitions Fund, The Jaharis Family Foundation Inc. Gift, Philippe de Montebello Fund, Philodoroi and Renée E. and Robert A. Belfer Gifts, The Bothmer Purchase Fund, and Mr. and Mrs. John A. Moran, Nicholas S. Zoullas, Patricia and Marietta Fried, Jeannette and Jonathan Rosen, Aso O. Tavitian, Leon Levy Foundation and Barbara and Donald Tober Gifts, 2014

Accession Number

2014.215

Rights

Public Domain

Tags

MasksMen

Art Historical Context

This striking porphyry vessel, created in the early Roman Imperial period, showcases the Romans’ mastery of hard-stone carving. Fashioned from deep purple porphyry quarried in Egypt, the container’s rich color and durability made it a prized material with imperial prestige. Its compact, rounded form—roughly inches high—features boldly bearded masks that project the surface, lending the both sculptural presence and symbolic weight. The masks, likely representing mature male figures from theater or mythology, reflect the Roman fascination with dramatic imagery and the protective or apotropaic p...

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