Rim of a Vessel
Unknown Artist
4th–early 5th century
Medium
Glass
Dimensions
Storage (petri dish diam.): 3 5/8 in. (9.2 cm)
Classification
Glass-Vessels
Culture
Coptic
Department
Medieval Art
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
Rogers Fund, 1908
Accession Number
08.268.83
Rights
Public Domain
Art Historical Context
This delicate rim from a glass vessel, dating to the 4th–early 5th century offers a glimpse into Coptic craftsmanship from early Christian Egypt. Crafted by an unknown artist, this fragmentpreserved in a 3⅝-inch (9.2 cm) petri dishsurvives from what was likely a larger utilitarian or ceremonial object. Housed in the Metropolitan Museum of Art's Medieval Department (acquired through the Rogers Fund in 8), it exemplifies the glass production of the Coptic culture, which flourished in Egypt during Late Antiquity. Glassmaking reached sophisticated heights in Coptic workshops, blending Roman blowing techniques with local traditions. Vessels like this were molded or free-blown, often featuring thin walls and subtle colors derived from natural minerals. The rim's preservation highlights the durability of such everyday items, which served in households, trade, or religious rites amid Egypt's cultural transition from paganism to Christianity. As a testament to Coptic ingenuity, this piece underscores the region's role as a crossroads of Mediterranean artistry. Though small, it evokes the ingenuity of artisans who transformed sand into shimmering forms, bridging ancient Egyptian legacy with emerging medieval aesthetics. Visitors, imagine sipping from a vessel just like this in the Nile Valley's bustling markets!