西漢 四神紋瓦當(白虎/朱雀)|Roof Tile End

Unknown Artist

西漢 四神紋瓦當(白虎/朱雀)|Roof Tile End by Unknown Artist

Medium

Earthenware

Dimensions

Diam. 7 1/4 in. (18.4 cm)

Classification

Ceramics

Culture & Period

China · Western Han dynasty (206 B.C.–A.D. 9)

Department

Asian Art

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Rogers Fund, 1918

Accession Number

18.56.31

Tags

Birds

Art Historical Context

This exquisite earthenware roof tile end, known as a *wading* (瓦當), hails from China's Western Han dynasty (206.C.–A.D. 9), a golden age of imperial expansion and cultural flourishing. Measuring just 7¼ inches in diameter, these circular tiles adorned the eaves of grand palaces, temples, and, serving both practical and protective functions. Produced through molding techniques in kilns, they exemplify Han ceramic artistry, where everyday architecture blended with cosmology. The design features motifs from the *Four Gods* (*Si Shen*), ancient guardians of the cardinal directions: here, likely t...

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