Sampler
Unknown Artist
late 19th century
Medium
Linen, silk; embroidered
Dimensions
H. 28 1/4 in. (71.8 cm) W. 25 in. (63.5 cm)
Classification
Textiles-Embroidered
Department
Islamic Art
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
Gift of Margaret Olivia Sage, 1916
Accession Number
16.74.6
Rights
Public Domain
Art Historical Context
This exquisite embroidered sampler, crafted by an unknown artist in the late th century, exemplifies the textile traditions of the Islamic world. Measuring 28¼ by 25 inches (71.8 by 63.5 cm), it is made from linen and silk, materials prized for their durability and sheen in embroidery. Now housed in the Metropolitan Museum Art's Department of Islamic Art, it entered the collection as a generous gift from Margaret Sage in 1916. Samplers like this served as personal showcases of technical mastery, displaying a range of stitches and motifs practiced by skilled artisans—often women—in domestic or workshop settings. In Islamic cultures, embroidery held deep cultural significance, adorning garments, furnishings, and ceremonial objects with intricate patterns that reflected spiritual symbolism, nature, and geometric harmony. This piece captures a moment in late 19th-century craftsmanship, bridging pre-industrial handiwork with emerging global exchanges. Though the creator remains anonymous, the sampler's preservation highlights the enduring value of these textiles as both functional art and historical artifacts, inviting us to appreciate the patience and creativity behind each thread.