紀業私印|Seal with Knob in the Shape of a Chimera

Unknown Artist

ca. 3rd century

紀業私印|Seal with Knob in the Shape of a Chimera by Unknown Artist

Medium

Gilded bronze

Dimensions

H. 3/4 In. (1.9 cm) W. 9/16 in. (1.4 cm); D. 9/16 in. (1.4 cm)

Classification

Seals

Culture & Period

China · Eastern Han (25–220)–Western Jin (265–316) dynasty

Department

Asian Art

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Charlotte C. and John C. Weber Collection, Gift of Charlotte C. and John C. Weber, 1994

Accession Number

1994.605.15

Tags

Mythical Creatures

Art Historical Context

This delicate gilded bronze seal, titledSeal with Knob in the Shape a Chimera* (紀業私印), dates to around the 3rd century China's Eastern Han (25–220) to Western Jin (265316) dynasties. just 3/4 inch (1.9 cm) high, with a width and depth of 9/16 inch (1.4 cm), it exemplifies the exquisite miniaturization of ancient Chinese artistry. The knob, carved as a mythical chimera—a fantastical beast blending lion, dragon, and other fierce traits—served both functional and protective purposes, likely as a handle for stamping clay or wax on documents. Seals like this were essential in Han and Jin society f...

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