Stencil
Unknown Artist
19th century
Medium
Paper
Dimensions
16 1/4 x 10 1/2 in. (41.3 x 26.7 cm)
Classification
Stencils
Culture & Period
Japan · Edo period (1615–1868)
Department
Asian Art
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
Purchase, Mrs. Helen M. Meserve Gift, 1981
Accession Number
1981.10.8
Art Historical Context
This delicate paper stencil from 19th-century Japan, created during the Edo period (1615–1868), exemplifies the exquisite craftsmanship of katagami, traditional stencils used in textile dyeing. Measuring 16¼ × 10½ inches (41.3 × 26.7 cm), it was meticulously cut from thin mulberry paper, often reinforced with fine silk threads to preserve intricate motifs amid the resist-dyeing process known as katazome. Artisans would apply rice paste through the stencil onto fabric, then dye it, creating vibrant, repeating patterns for kimonos and other garments favored by the era's thriving merchant class. ...