Sword Guard (Tsuba)

Unknown Artist

ca. 1615–1868

Sword Guard (Tsuba) by Unknown Artist

Medium

Iron, copper

Dimensions

H. 3 3/8 in. (8.6 cm); W. 3 1/8 in. (7.9 cm); thickness 3/16 in. (0.5 cm); Wt. 5.2 oz. (147.4 g)

Classification

Sword Furniture-Tsuba

Culture

Japanese

Department

Arms and Armor

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Gift of Bashford Dean, 1919

Accession Number

19.154.87

Tags

Men

Art Historical Context

This elegant *Sword Guard (Tsuba)*, crafted in iron and copper around 1615–1868 during Japan's Edo period, served as a vital component of the samurai sword (katana). Positioned between the blade and hilt, the tsuba protected the hand from slipping while adding aesthetic flair. Spanning the Tokugawa shogunate era—a time of relative peace when samurai culture flourished—these guards evolved from purely functional pieces into miniature masterpieces, blending utility with artistry. Made from durable iron with copper accents, this tsuba measures just 3⅜ by 3⅛ inches, yet exemplifies the extraordin...

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