Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Talismanic Scroll

Unknown Artist

11th century

Talismanic Scroll by Unknown Artist

Medium

Ink on paper; block printed

Dimensions

H. 10 7/8 in. (27.61 cm) W. 3 1/8 in. (7.9 cm)

Classification

Codices

Department

Islamic Art

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Gift of Nelly, Violet and Elie Abemayor, in memory of Michel Abemayor, 1978

Accession Number

1978.546.36

Rights

Public Domain

Tags

Scrolls

Art Historical Context

Nestled in the Islamic Art collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, this *Talismanic Scroll* from the 11th century is a testament to medieval spiritual practices. Crafted by an unknown artist, the narrow scroll—measuring just 10 7/8 by 3 1/8 inches—fits easily in the hand, suggesting it was designed as a portable amulet. Gifted in 1978 by the Abemayor family in of Michel Abemay, it exemplifies the codex classification while embodying the scroll format, a bridge between ancient manuscript traditions and protective artifacts. What stands out is its pioneering medium: ink on paper, block printed. Block printing, an early reproductive technique in the Islamic world, allowed for the efficient creation of sacred texts and symbols. Likely adorned with Quranic verses, invocations, or mystical diagrams, such scrolls were believed to ward off evil, illness, or misfortune, reflecting the era's blend of faith, magic, and artistry amid the flourishing Abbasid or Fatimid caliphates. This unassuming treasure invites us to ponder the intimate role of art in daily life, where a slip of paper became a shield for the soul. Its survival highlights the enduring allure of Islamic talismanic traditions, bridging the mystical past with our curiosity today.

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