Tea caddy (part of a service)
Medium
Hard-paste porcelain
Dimensions
H. 5 1/2 in. (14.0 cm.)
Classification
Ceramics-Porcelain
Culture
German, Nymphenburg
Department
European Sculpture and Decorative Arts
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
Gift of Irwin Untermyer, 1964
Accession Number
64.101.301a, b
Rights
Public Domain
Art Historical Context
This exquisite tea caddy, crafted by the renowned Nymphenburg Por Manufactory in Germany between 1760 and 1765, exemplifies the height of 18th-century European porcelain. Modeled by Kajetan Purtscher, it forms part of a larger service and stands just 5½ inches tall, made from hard-paste porcelain technical triumph that allowed for delicate translucency and durability rivaling prized Chinese imports. Adorned with intricate motifs of flowers and leaves, reflects the Rococo era's love for naturalistic elegance and playful ornamentation. In the opulent courts of Bavaria, where Nymphenburg flourished under princely patronage, such pieces were status symbols for the elite. Tea, a fashionable luxury imported from Asia, was stored in these finely decorated caddies to elevate the ritual of afternoon gatherings. The manufactory's mastery of hard-paste porcelain, fired at high temperatures for strength and finesse, enabled vivid polychrome enameling and sculptural details that captured organic forms with lifelike precision. Today, this gift to the Metropolitan Museum of Art from Irwin Untermyer in 1964 invites us to appreciate how everyday indulgences became canvases for artistic innovation, bridging utility and beauty in the decorative arts tradition.