Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Tetradrachm (Coin) Portraying Alexander the Great

Ancient Greek

297-281 BCE, issued by King Lysimachus of Thrace

Tetradrachm (Coin) Portraying Alexander the Great by Ancient Greek

Medium

Silver

Dimensions

Diam.: 3.1 cm (1 1/4 in.)

Classification

coin

Department

Arts of Greece, Rome, and Byzantium

Museum

Art Institute of Chicago

Accession Number

5764

Rights

Public Domain

About this artwork

Following the premature death of Alexander the Great in 323 BCE, his generals, friends, and heirs engaged in forty years of wars over his empire. Lysimachus (reigned 323–281 BCE), one of Alexander’s companions and bodyguards, used the king’s image on his own coins in order to cast himself in the role of successor and legitimize his claim to the kingdom of Thrace. Alexander, responsible for establishing the conventions of royal portraiture, is depicted in his preferred manner: youthful and clean-...

About the Artist

Ancient Greek

The artist known simply as "Ancient Greek" represents the anonymous masters of Attic vase painting, a cornerstone of Classical Greek art from the Archaic and Classical periods (circa 700–300 BCE). Little is known of their personal life, as ancient Greek potters and painters rarely signed their works or left biographical traces; early life and training remain not well documented. These creators ope...

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