The Actor Ichikawa Yaozo II
c. 1771
Medium
Color woodblock print; hosoban
Dimensions
31.2 × 14 cm (12 1/4 × 5 1/2 in.)
Classification
woodblock print
Department
Arts of Asia
Museum
Art Institute of Chicago
Accession Number
19948
Rights
Public Domain
Art Historical Context
Step into the vibrant world of 18th-century Edo-period Japan with *The Actor Ichikawa Yaozo*, a masterful color woodblock print by Torii Kiyomitsu I, created around 1771. As a leading figure in the Torii school, Kiyomitsu specialized in *yakusha-e*—striking portraits of kabuki theater stars that captured the fleeting glamour of the "floating world" (*ukiyo-e*). Here, the renowned actor Ichikawa Yaozo is depicted in a dynamic pose, embodying the theatrical intensity and charisma that enthralled audiences in bustling playhouses. This *hosoban* print, a narrow vertical format measuring just 31.2 × 14 cm, was designed for affordability and portability, allowing fans to collect and display images of their favorites like modern-day posters. Kiyomitsu's innovative techniques—precise carving of multiple woodblocks for layering vivid colors and subtle gradients—brought unprecedented realism to facial expressions and flowing robes, influencing generations of ukiyo-e artists like Utamaro and Hiroshige. Housed in the Art Institute of Chicago's Arts of Asia department, this work highlights kabuki's cultural dominance, where actors were celebrities akin to today's idols. It offers a window into Japan's urban entertainment scene, blending artistry with star power in a medium that democratized beauty for the masses.
About the Artist
Torii Kiyomitsu I · 1735–1785
Japanese, 1735–1785