The actors Ichikawa Danjuro VII as Kajiwara Genta Kagesue and Ichikawa Monnosuke III as Umegae

Art Historical Context

In the vibrant world of Edo-period Japan (1603–1868), Utagawa Hiroshige 1821 woodblock print *The Actors Ichikawa Danjūrō VII as Kajiwara G Kagesue and Ichikawa Monnosuke III asegae* captures the splendor of kabuki drama. This intimate shikishiban-format print—measuring just 21.1 × 18.5 cm—depicts two star actors in dynamic poses: Danjūrō VII, a leading onnagata (female impersonator specialist), as the fierce warrior Kajiwara from tales of the Genpei War, alongside Monnosuke III as the graceful Umegae. Hiroshige, early in his career before mastering lyrical landscapes, showcases his skill in yakusha-e (actor prints), a ukiyo-e genre celebrating the "floating world" of entertainment. Printed as a luxurious surimono—a privately commissioned New Year's greeting or gift—this color woodblock exemplifies refined craftsmanship. Multiple carved woodblocks layered vibrant hues, with precise registration creating lifelike expressions and flowing costumes. Surimono often featured poetry or calligraphy, elevating them as art objects for elite patrons, distinct from mass-produced nishiki-e. Housed in the Art Institute of Chicago's Arts of Asia collection, this piece highlights kabuki's cultural dominance, where actors like Danjūrō embodied heroism and beauty. Hiroshige's keen observation of gesture and fabric texture foreshadows his later genius, inviting visitors to appreciate Japan's fusion of theater, printmaking, and everyday splendor.

About the Artist

Utagawa Hiroshige · 1826–1869

Utagawa Hiroshige (1797–1858), born Andō Tokutarō, was the last great master of Japanese ukiyo-e woodblock printmaking and one of the most influential landscape artists in history. Born in Edo (modern Tokyo) into a low-ranking samurai family serving as fire wardens, Hiroshige transformed landscape printmaking into a poetic meditation on nature, weather, and everyday life. His revolutionary approac...