The Country Dance

The Country Dance by Antoine Watteau

Medium

Oil on wood

Dimensions

Diameter 8 1/2 in. (21.6 cm)

Classification

Paintings

Department

European Paintings

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Bequest of Lillian S. Timken, 1959

Accession Number

60.71.20

Tags

MenWomenDancing

Art Historical Context

Antoine Watteau’s *The Country Dance* captures a lively outdoor gathering where elegantly dressed men and women move together in graceful steps. As a leading figure of the early eighteenth-century Rococo movement, Watteau specialized in *fêtes galantes*—poetic scenes of leisure that blend aristocratic refinement with rustic charm. Though the exact date remains unknown, the painting reflects the period’s fascination with fleeting pleasures and harmonious social rituals. Painted in oil on a small circular wooden panel just over eight inches across, the work invites intimate viewing. Watteau’s d...

About the Artist

Antoine Watteau · 16841721

Jean-Antoine Watteau, born in 1684 in Valenciennes to a modest family—his father a roofer named Jean-Philippe Watteau—was the second of four sons who displayed an early passion for art. After initial apprenticeship under local painter Jacques-Albert Gérin, he moved to Paris around 1702, working in workshops copying Flemish and Dutch genre scenes. By 1705, he entered the studio of Claude Gillot, ab...

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