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The Standing Virgin Lamenting the Dead Christ at the Foot of the Cross

The Standing Virgin Lamenting the Dead Christ at the Foot of the Cross by Johann Matthias Kager|Anonymous, German, 17th century

Medium

Pen and black ink, pink, blue and gray wash.

Dimensions

12 3/4 x 8 1/16 in. (32.4 x 20.5 cm)

Classification

Drawings

Department

Drawings and Prints

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Bequest of Harry G. Sperling, 1971

Accession Number

1975.131.233

Rights

Public Domain

Tags

CrossChristVirgin Mary

Art Historical Context

In the somber glow of early 17th-century German, *The Standing Virgin Lamenting the Dead at the Foot of the* captures a poignant moment of divine sorrow. Attributed to Johann Matthias K or an anonymous German artist, this 1614 drawing depicts the Virgin Mary in quiet anguish at the base of the cross, her son lifeless above her—a classic Pietà motif rooted in Catholic devotion during the Counter-Reformation. Created amid Europe's religious upheavals, such works fostered emotional piety, inviting viewers to meditate on Christ's sacrifice and Mary's profound grief. Executed in pen and black ink heightened with pink, blue, and gray washes, the piece exemplifies Baroque draftsmanship's expressive power. Kager, known for his intricate engravings and paintings in Augsburg, favored fluid lines and subtle color layering to convey texture and depth on a modest 12¾ x 8⅛-inch sheet. The washes lend a luminous, almost ethereal quality to Mary's robes and the stark cross, heightening the emotional intensity typical of northern European religious drawings. Housed in the Metropolitan Museum of Art's Drawings and Prints department through the bequest of Harry G. Sperling in 1971, this intimate work reveals the artistry of preparatory sketches that bridged painting and printmaking, offering museum visitors a window into the spiritual fervor of its era.

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