The Transport of the Holy House of Loreto
c. 1650
Medium
etching on laid paper
Dimensions
plate: 25.1 × 38.7 cm (9 7/8 × 15 1/4 in.) sheet: 25.6 × 39.2 cm (10 1/16 × 15 7/16 in.)
Classification
Department
CG-E
Museum
National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.
Credit
Ailsa Mellon Bruce Fund
Accession Number
2016.43.3
Rights
Public Domain
Art Historical Context
Joseph Heintz the Younger’s etching captures the legendary transport of the Holy House of Loreto, a cherished Catholic miracle story in which angels carried the Virgin Mary’s Nazareth home to Italy. Created around 1650, the print reflects the era’s renewed emphasis on Marian devotion during the Counter-Reformation, when such miraculous narratives were widely promoted to inspire faith across Europe. As an etching on laid paper, the work showcases the medium’s capacity for fine, expressive lines that convey both the drama of airborne angels and the intimate details of the humble stone house. Heintz, active in the Baroque period, used this accessible print technique to disseminate religious imagery to a broad audience beyond church walls. Measuring roughly 25 by 39 centimeters, the composition balances sweeping movement with delicate architectural rendering, inviting viewers to marvel at divine intervention while appreciating the artist’s technical skill in translating legend into vivid visual form.