Untitled (Portrait of Charles Darling)
1854
Medium
Daguerreotype
Dimensions
10.7 × 8.3 cm (4 1/4 × 3 5/16 in.); Open case: 11.8 × 19 × 1.2 cm (4 11/16 × 7 1/2 × 1/2 in.); Case: 11.8 × 9.5 × 1.7 cm (4 11/16 × 3 3/4 × 11/16 in.); Plate: 10.8 × 8.3 cm (4 1/4 × 3 1/4 in.)
Classification
portrait
Department
Photography and Media
Museum
Art Institute of Chicago
Accession Number
250131
Rights
Public Domain
Art Historical Context
Step into the dawn of photography with *Untitled (Portrait of Charles)*, a exquisite daguerreotype from 1854 created by a master of the Boston School. This intimate portrait captures the subject in sharp, mirror-like detail on a silvered copper plate measuring just 10.7 × 8.3 cm, housed in a protective case typical of the era. Produced at the Art Institute of Chicago's Department of Photography and Media, exemplifies early photographic portraiture's precision and elegance. The Boston School, a collective of innovative daguerreotypists in mid-19th-century Massachusetts, elevated the medium with their technical prowess and artistic sensitivity. Invented by Louis Daguerre in 1839, the daguerreotype process yielded one-of-a-kind positives, revolutionizing portraiture by making lifelike images affordable and accessible beyond elite painted commissions. No negatives meant each plate was unique, often treasured as personal keepsakes. This small-scale work highlights photography's cultural shift: by 1854, it had become a democratic art form, preserving everyday individuals like Charles Darling with startling realism. Gaze closely at its gleaming surface, and you'll appreciate how it bridged painting and modernity, forever changing how we see ourselves.