Veroveren van vierendertig steden door de Fransen

About this artwork

Gift of J.M. van Gelder-Nijhoff

Art Historical Context

This striking metal medal, created by French medallist Jean Mauger between 1699 and 1703, commemorates a series of French military victories during the reign of Louis XIV. Measuring just over 4 centimeters in diameter, the work exemplifies the tradition of commemorative medals that served as portable historical records and instruments of state propaganda. Mauger, a prominent figure in the royal mint, specialized in such pieces that captured key events for both contemporary audiences and posterity. The title, “Veroveren van vierendertig steden door de Fransen,” points to the conquest of thirty-four cities, likely referencing campaigns in the Low Countries or along France’s eastern borders. In an era before widespread newspapers, these medals disseminated news of triumphs, reinforcing the image of French power across Europe. Their modest size made them easy to distribute among diplomats, soldiers, and collectors. As a gift to the museum from J.M. van Gelder-Nijhoff, the medal also highlights the enduring appeal of these small metal objects as both artistic achievements and valuable historical documents. The precise striking technique visible in the crisp relief demonstrates the high level of craftsmanship employed to ensure each detail remained legible for centuries.

About the Artist

Jean Mauger · 1648–1722

French, 1648–1722