Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Woman at Her Toilette

Woman at Her Toilette by Berthe Morisot

Medium

Oil on canvas

Dimensions

60.3 × 80.4 cm (23 3/4 × 31 5/8 in.); Framed: 85.8 × 105.5 × 10.5 cm (33 3/4 × 41 1/2 × 4 1/8 in.)

Classification

painting

Department

Painting and Sculpture of Europe

Museum

Art Institute of Chicago

Accession Number

11723

Rights

Public Domain

About this artwork

In Woman at Her Toilette, Berthe Morisot provided a glimpse into the private life of a Parisienne—one of the fashionable, urban women who epitomized modernity in late nineteenth-century France. The figure is shown at her vanity table after a ball, still wearing her earrings and a velvet ribbon around her neck as she reaches up to take down her chignon hairstyle. In the background, Morisot’s soft, feathery brushstrokes suggest a fl oral-patterned bedspread and wallpaper. The artist applied the same...

Art Historical Context

In this oil painting, a woman sits with her back to us, her golden hair pinned up as she leans toward a vanity. She wears a white dress with delicate blue ribbons slipping from her shoulders, and the fabric is rendered in broad, luminous strokes. A mirror and glass objects rest on the table before her, while the background dissolves into soft, dappled patterns of gray, blue, and rose that suggest a private interior without spelling out every detail. Berthe Morisot painted *Woman at Her Toilette* between 1875 and 1880 using the fluid brushwork and pale palette that became hallmarks of Impressionism. As one of the movement’s leading figures and one of its few women, she specialized in intimate scenes of modern domestic life, capturing the quiet rituals of women with the same freshness she brought to landscapes and portraits. The loose, visible strokes convey both the texture of silk and the fleeting quality of light, inviting viewers to share a momentary, unguarded glimpse into a woman’s private world.

About the Artist

Berthe Morisot · 1841–1895

Berthe Morisot (1841-1895) was a founding member of the Impressionist movement and one of the most significant women artists of the 19th century. Born into an affluent bourgeois family in Bourges, France—her mother was a great-niece of the Rococo painter Jean-Honoré Fragonard—Morisot received serious artistic training despite the social constraints facing women of her class. Under the guidance of...

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