Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum
Abraham Entertaining Three Angels by Francesco Bartolozzi, Italian, active England, 1727–1815

Classification

Print

Department

Smithsonian Collection

Museum

Smithsonian American Art Museum

Credit

Bequest of George Campbell Cooper

Accession Number

1896-3-302

Rights

Public Domain

About this artwork

Research in Progress

Art Historical Context

In the biblical tale from Genesis, Abraham welcomes three heavenly visitors—often interpreted as angels or a divine manifestation—at the oaks of Mamre, a moment of hospitality foreshadowing the birth of Isaac Francesco Bartolozzi captures this sacred encounter in his 1797 print *Abraham Entertaining Three Angels now housed in the Smithsonian American Art through the bequest of George Cooper. Bartolozzi, an Italian engraver (1727–1815) who thrived in England, was a master of stipple engraving, a technique dotted lines to create soft, painterly effects ideal for reproducing grand historical and religious scenes. Active during the Enlightenment era, when printmaking democratized art for a wider audience, his works bridged Italian Renaissance traditions with British neoclassicism. This print exemplifies his skill in translating dramatic narratives into intimate, accessible formats. Though research continues, the piece highlights prints' role in 18th-century cultural exchange, blending faith, artistry, and innovation. Visitors will appreciate its timeless theme of divine encounter rendered with elegant precision.

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