Apollonius meeting the People and Animals of Ethiopia [above]; Apollonius Quelling the Ghost of a Satyr in Ethiopia [below]
ca. 1595 – 1605
Medium
figures
Classification
figures
Department
Smithsonian Collection
Museum
Smithsonian American Art Museum
Credit
Museum purchase through gift of various donors
Accession Number
1901-39-2669
Rights
Public Domain
About this artwork
Research in Progress
Art Historical Context
Jan van der Straet, as Stradanus, was a prominent Flemish artist (1523–1605) who spent much of his career in, working for the Medici court.owned for his intricate engravings, tapestry designs, and Mannerist compositions blending classical mythology with exotic narratives, Stradanus captured the Renaissance fascination with ancient wonders. Created around 1595–1605, this work—classified as "figures" in the Smithsonian American Art Museum collection—likely draws from Philostratus's *Life of Apollonius ofana*, depicting the philosopher's mythical journeys. The upper scene shows Apollonius meeting the people and animals of Ethiopia, evoking 16th-century European curiosity about distant lands and "exotic" cultures amid expanding explorations. Below, he quells the ghost of a satyr, highlighting themes of wisdom triumphing over superstition in a fantastical Mannerist style, with dynamic figures and dramatic contrasts. As a museum purchase supported by donors, it reflects ongoing research into Stradanus's prolific output, which influenced printmaking across Europe. These panels offer a window into late Renaissance imagination, where philosophy, mythology, and ethnography intertwined, inviting visitors to ponder how art bridged the known world and ancient legends.