Boëtes de Montre [Designs for Watch Cases], plate 54 in Oeuvre de Juste-Aurele Meissonnier
Classification
metalwork
Department
Smithsonian Collection
Museum
Smithsonian American Art Museum
Credit
Purchased for the Museum by the Advisory Council
Accession Number
1921-6-212-20-b
Rights
Public Domain
About this artwork
Research in Progress
Art Historical Context
Juste-Aurèle Meissonnier (1695–1750), a visionary French designer born in Italy, was a master of the Rococo, blending architecture, goldsmithing, and engraving into exuberant, asymmetrical forms. His *Boîtes de MontreDesigns for Watch Cases]*, plate 54 from the influential *Oeuvre de Juste-Aur Meissonnier* (published posthumously), dates to 1748. This etched design plate showcases intricate proposals for luxury watch cases,ifying the ornate metalwork prized by 18th-century European elites. Meissonnier's work epitomized the Rococo era's delight in playful curves, scrolling motifs, and lavish embellishments, moving away from Baroque grandeur toward intimate elegance. As a metalwork design, it would guide artisans in crafting cases from gold or silver, often encrusted with enamel or gems—status symbols for the aristocracy. His innovative patterns influenced decorative arts across Europe, bridging fine art and functional objects. Housed in the Smithsonian American Art Museum's collection (purchased by the Advisory Council), this plate highlights Meissonnier's enduring legacy in design history. Though research continues, it invites us to appreciate the fusion of precision engineering and artistic fantasy in everyday luxury.