Busts of Two Women
1770–1775
Classification
Drawing
Department
Smithsonian Collection
Museum
Smithsonian American Art Museum
Credit
Gift of Eleanor Garnier Hewitt
Accession Number
1931-65-12
Rights
Public Domain
About this artwork
Research in Progress
Art Historical Context
Nestled in the Smithsonian American Art Museum's collection *Busts of Two Women (1770–1775) offers a captivating glimpse into late colonial America, just before the Revolutionary War ignited. Created by an unknown artist, this drawing captures the poised profiles of two women in bust form—a popular format for portraits that emphasized dignity and status. The 1770s were a time of social flux in the American colonies, where such images might have commemorated everyday figures like family members, merchants' wives, or local notables, reflecting the era's growing interest in personal identity amid political tensions. As a classified drawing, the work likely employed techniques like pencil, ink, or chalk on paper, common for preparatory sketches or affordable studies that preceded paintings or sculptures. Though the exact medium remains unidentified, its survival highlights the fragility and value of works on paper from this period, when American art was emerging from European influences toward a distinct national voice. Donated by Eleanor Garnier Hewitt, a key figure in design preservation, it joins the Smithsonian's trove of early American visuals. With research ongoing, *Busts of Two Women* invites us to ponder these enigmatic faces: Were they contemporaries sharing whispers of independence, or symbols of quiet resilience? Visit and let their gazes spark your own historical curiosity! (198 words)
About the Artist
Unknown
The artist designated as "Unknown" in our virtual museum's collection exemplifies a poignant chapter in art history: creators whose identities have faded into obscurity despite the enduring power of their work. With only one known artwork attributed to them in our holdings, this figure represents countless anonymous hands that shaped visual culture across centuries. Museums worldwide, including th...