Button
ca. 1789
Medium
costume & accessories
Classification
costume & accessories
Department
Smithsonian Collection
Museum
Smithsonian American Art Museum
Credit
Bequest of Julia Hutchins Wolcott
Accession Number
1959-66-125
Rights
Public Domain
About this artwork
Research in Progress
Art Historical Context
This unassuming yet intriguing *Button*, dating to circa 1789, hails from the Smithsonian American Art Museum's of costume and accessories. Acquired through the bequest of Juliains Wolcott, it a tangible glimpse into everyday life during the early years of the American republic. At a time when George Washington was inaugurated as the first president, such small artifacts remind us how fashion and personal adornment reflected the era's social and cultural shifts, bridging colonial traditions with emerging national identity. Though the artist or maker remains unknown and research is ongoing, buttons like this one were essential components of 18th-century attire. Often crafted from materials like metal, bone, or fabric, they served both functional and decorative purposes on garments such as coats, waistcoats, or dresses. In the late 1700s, American fashion drew from European influences while adapting to local tastes, with buttons sometimes featuring intricate designs symbolizing status or sentiment—perhaps even patriotic motifs amid the Revolutionary fervor. Preserved in the Smithsonian's vast holdings, this button invites visitors to ponder the stories stitched into history's finer details. What hand fastened it? What events did it witness? Ongoing research promises to uncover more, making it a perfect example of how even the smallest objects illuminate the past.
About the Artist
Unknown
The artist designated as "Unknown" in our virtual museum's collection exemplifies a poignant chapter in art history: creators whose identities have faded into obscurity despite the enduring power of their work. With only one known artwork attributed to them in our holdings, this figure represents countless anonymous hands that shaped visual culture across centuries. Museums worldwide, including th...