Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Button

Unknown

mid-19th century

Button by Unknown

Classification

costume & accessories

Department

Smithsonian Collection

Museum

Smithsonian American Art Museum

Credit

Gift of Eleanor and Sarah Hewitt

Accession Number

1925-2-410-c

Rights

Public Domain

About this artwork

Research in Progress

Art Historical Context

Nestled in the Smithsonian American Art Museum's collection of costume and accessories, this unassuming "Button" hails from the mid-19th—a pivotal era in American history marked by rapid industrialization, the Civil War, and evolving fashion trends. During the 1840s to 1860s, buttons transitioned from mere fasteners to fashionable statements, often adorning garments like dresses, coats, and uniforms. Adorned with potential intricate designs or materials reflective of the time, such objects offer a glimpse into everyday life, social status, and craftsmanship of Victorian America. Though the artist and medium remain unidentified amid ongoing research, this button's presence in the Smithsonian underscores its value as a tangible link to 19th-century material culture. Generously gifted by Eleanor and Sarah Hewitt—renowned collectors whose legacies include the Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum—it highlights how small accessories encapsulated broader cultural shifts, from mass-produced goods to personalized adornment. Visitors are invited to ponder its story: Was it sewn onto a soldier's jacket, a lady's gown, or a child's smock? As research progresses, this modest artifact reminds us that history often hides in the details.

About the Artist

Unknown

The artist designated as "Unknown" in our virtual museum's collection exemplifies a poignant chapter in art history: creators whose identities have faded into obscurity despite the enduring power of their work. With only one known artwork attributed to them in our holdings, this figure represents countless anonymous hands that shaped visual culture across centuries. Museums worldwide, including th...

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