Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Card case

Unknown

ca. 1880–1900

Card case by Unknown

Medium

containers

Classification

containers

Department

Smithsonian Collection

Museum

Smithsonian American Art Museum

Credit

Smithsonian American Art Museum

Accession Number

1990-153-5

Rights

Public Domain

About this artwork

Research in Progress

Art Historical Context

**Card Case, ca. 1880–1900** Step into the elegant world of late 19th-century social customs with this intriguing card case from the Smithsonian American Museum. Dating to around 1880–1900, this small container was designed to hold calling cards—those stiff, printed cards exchanged during formal visits, a hallmark of Victorian-era etiquette in America. During the Gilded Age, accessories were essential for the upper and middle classes, signaling refinement and status in an era of rapid urbanization and social climbing. Though the artist remains unknown and research is ongoing, the card case exemplifies the everyday artistry of the period. Classified as a container within the museum's collection, it reflects the craftsmanship of functional objects that blended utility with subtle ornamentation. These items, often made from materials like leather, silver, or tortoiseshell (though specifics await further study), highlight how American decorative arts captured the era's blend of industrial innovation and traditional handiwork. Today, this unassuming piece invites us to ponder the rituals of a bygone age, reminding museum visitors that art thrives not just in grand paintings but in the intimate tools of daily life. Part of the Smithsonian's rich holdings, it underscores the cultural value of preserving these glimpses into America's social history.

About the Artist

Unknown

The artist designated as "Unknown" in our virtual museum's collection exemplifies a poignant chapter in art history: creators whose identities have faded into obscurity despite the enduring power of their work. With only one known artwork attributed to them in our holdings, this figure represents countless anonymous hands that shaped visual culture across centuries. Museums worldwide, including th...

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