Drapery Schemes, Henry J. Allen Residence, Wichita, Kansas
Medium
furniture
Classification
furniture
Department
Smithsonian Collection
Museum
Smithsonian American Art Museum
Credit
Museum purchase from Smithsonian Regents Collections Acquisition and Friends of Drawings and Prints Funds
Accession Number
1983-1-11
Rights
Public Domain
About this artwork
Research in Progress
Art Historical Context
Frank Lloyd Wright's *Drapery Schemes for the Henry J. Allen Residence* (1917) exemplifies the architect's visionary approach to integrated design. Created for the Wichita, Kansas, home of newspaper publisher and Kansas Governor Henry J. Allen, these schemes reveal Wright's Prairie School philosophy, where every element—from architecture to furnishings—harmonizes with its environment. Classified as furniture within the Smithsonian American Art Museum's collection, the work likely includes detailed plans for custom draperies that complemented the residence's open interiors and horizontal lines, blurring the boundaries between structure and soft furnishings. Wright, a pioneer of modern American architecture (1867–1959), championed organic unity, designing not just buildings but total living environments. The Allen House, built around this time, embodied his signature style with low roofs, cantilevered features, and flowing spaces inspired by the Midwest prairie. These drapery designs underscore his meticulous attention to textiles, using them to enhance light, texture, and spatial flow—key to creating serene, human-scaled spaces. Acquired through museum purchase, this piece highlights Wright's influence on domestic life and American modernism. Though research continues, it invites visitors to appreciate how everyday elements like drapery elevated architecture into art, reflecting early 20th-century aspirations for beauty in the home.